############################################################# -*- c -*- ## generic include for XXX. Do not use directly. ## ######################################################################## ## @eval $mfd_aue_wrap_param = "wrap_ctx"@ @eval $mfd_aue_wrap_param_type = "${context}_interface_ctx *"@ @eval $mfd_aue_wrap_param_decl = "$mfd_aue_wrap_param_type $mfd_aue_wrap_param"@ ## @eval $mfd_aue_param = "${context}_reg"@ @eval $mfd_aue_param_type = "${context}_registration *"@ @eval $mfd_aue_param_decl = "$mfd_aue_param_type $mfd_aue_param"@ @eval $mfd_aue_param_cmt = "$mfd_aue_param Pointer to a $mfd_aue_param_type" ## @if $m2c_mark_boundary == 1@ /** START code generated by mfd-access-unsorted-external-defines.m2i */ @end@ ##//#################################################################### ##//@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ ##//@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ @if $m2c_processing_type eq 'h'@ ## @if $m2c_include_examples == 1@ $example_start /* ********************************************************************* * Since we have no idea how you really access your data, we'll go with * a worst case example: a flat text file. @ if $m2c_data_transient != 2@ @ print Example code is for fully transient data. Either turn off@ @ print m2c_include_examples or set m2c_data_transient to 2.@ @ exit@ @ end@ */ #define MAX_LINE_SIZE 256 $example_end @end@ /** * loop context * * ToDo: * define loop context structure * * Since the actual loop is in the MFD handler, a loop contex parameter * is provided to help you keep track of where you are in between calls * to functions that you wrote and the master MFD handler calls. The * structure of this context is user defineable, and is defined in the * file ${table}_data_access.h. * * E.G., if your data is stored in a linked list, the obvious thing you * want to know from one function call to the next is your current * position in the linked list. Thus the easiest context to use is a * pointer within the linked list. For an array, the current index to * that array would be easiest. * * The funtion calls are actually passed a reference to the loop * context, to allow the loop context to be allocated memory. Here are * some simple examples definitions for various data formats. These * definitions are used in examples later on. * */ typedef struct ${context}_loop_context_s { /* * temporary context used during iteration */ ${context}_rowreq_ctx *rowreq_ctx; @if $m2c_include_examples == 1@ /* * this example code is based on a data source that is a * text file to be read and parsed. */ FILE *filep; char line[MAX_LINE_SIZE]; @end@ } ${context}_loop_context; /* * define a reference to the loop context * * NOTE: DO NOT ADD ITEMS TO THIS STRUCTURE! */ typedef struct ${context}_ref_loop_ctx_s { ${context}_loop_context *loop_ctx; } ${context}_ref_loop_ctx; int ${context}_loop_get_first( $mfd_aue_param_decl, ${context}_ref_loop_ctx *loop_ctx_ref, ${context}_ref_rowreq_ctx *rowreq_ctx_ref); int ${context}_loop_get_next( $mfd_aue_param_decl, ${context}_ref_loop_ctx *loop_ctx_ref, ${context}_ref_rowreq_ctx *rowreq_ctx_ref); int ${context}_loop_get_data( $mfd_aue_param_decl, ${context}_ref_loop_ctx *loop_ctx_ref, ${context}_ref_rowreq_ctx *rowreq_ctx_ref); int ${context}_loop_save_position($mfd_aue_param_decl, ${context}_ref_loop_ctx *loop_ctx_ref, ${context}_ref_loop_ctx *save_loop_ctx_ref, int reuse); int ${context}_loop_cleanup_context( $mfd_aue_param_decl, ${context}_ref_loop_ctx *ref); ## @end@ // m2c_processing_type eq 'h' ######################################################################## ##//#################################################################### ##//@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ ##//@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ @if $m2c_processing_type eq 'i'@ /** * @internal * wrapper around clean up a loop reference */ static int _${context}_loop_cleanup_context( $mfd_aue_wrap_param_decl, ${context}_ref_loop_ctx *ref) { DEBUGMSGTL(("internal:${context}:_${context}_loop_cleanup_context","called\n")); return ${context}_loop_cleanup_context($mfd_aue_wrap_param->user_ctx, ref); } /* _${context}_loop_cleanup_context */ /** * @internal * wrapper around save position */ static int _${context}_loop_save_position( $mfd_aue_wrap_param_decl, ${context}_ref_loop_ctx *ref, ${context}_ref_loop_ctx *ref_copy, int reuse) { DEBUGMSGTL(("internal:${context}:_${context}_loop_save_position","called\n")); return ${context}_loop_save_position($mfd_aue_wrap_param->user_ctx, ref, ref_copy, reuse); } /* _${context}_loop_save_position */ /** * @internal * wrapper around user get_first to setup the index oid */ static int _${context}_loop_get_first_wrapper($mfd_aue_wrap_param_decl, ${context}_ref_loop_ctx * loop_ctx_ref, ${context}_ref_rowreq_ctx * rowreq_ctx_ref) { int rc; DEBUGMSGTL(("internal:${context}:_${context}_loop_get_first_wrapper","called\n")); rc = ${context}_loop_get_first($mfd_aue_wrap_param->user_ctx, loop_ctx_ref, rowreq_ctx_ref); /* * convert index to OID */ if(SNMPERR_SUCCESS == rc ) { netsnmp_assert((NULL != rowreq_ctx_ref) && (rowreq_ctx_ref->rowreq_ctx->oid_idx.oids == rowreq_ctx_ref->rowreq_ctx->oid_tmp)); rowreq_ctx_ref->rowreq_ctx->oid_idx.len = sizeof(rowreq_ctx_ref->rowreq_ctx->oid_tmp); rc = ${context}_index_to_oid(&rowreq_ctx_ref->rowreq_ctx->oid_idx, &rowreq_ctx_ref->rowreq_ctx->tbl_idx); netsnmp_assert(rowreq_ctx_ref->rowreq_ctx->oid_idx.len != sizeof(rowreq_ctx_ref->rowreq_ctx->oid_tmp)); } return rc; } /* _${context}_loop_get_first_wrapper */ /** * @internal * wrapper around user get_next to setup the index oid */ static int _${context}_loop_get_next_wrapper($mfd_aue_wrap_param_decl, ${context}_ref_loop_ctx * loop_ctx_ref, ${context}_ref_rowreq_ctx * rowreq_ctx_ref) { int rc; DEBUGMSGTL(("internal:${context}:_${context}_loop_get_next_wrapper","called\n")); rc = ${context}_loop_get_next($mfd_aue_wrap_param->user_ctx, loop_ctx_ref, rowreq_ctx_ref); /* * convert index to OID */ if(SNMPERR_SUCCESS == rc ) { netsnmp_assert((NULL != rowreq_ctx_ref) && (rowreq_ctx_ref->rowreq_ctx->oid_idx.oids == rowreq_ctx_ref->rowreq_ctx->oid_tmp)); rowreq_ctx_ref->rowreq_ctx->oid_idx.len = sizeof(rowreq_ctx_ref->rowreq_ctx->oid_tmp); rc = ${context}_index_to_oid(&rowreq_ctx_ref->rowreq_ctx->oid_idx, &rowreq_ctx_ref->rowreq_ctx->tbl_idx); netsnmp_assert(rowreq_ctx_ref->rowreq_ctx->oid_idx.len != sizeof(rowreq_ctx_ref->rowreq_ctx->oid_tmp)); } return rc; } /* _${context}_loop_get_next_wrapper */ @if $m2c_data_transient != 0@ # /** * @internal * get data wrapper to allocate context for the user */ static int _${context}_loop_get_data_wrapper($mfd_aue_wrap_param_decl, ${context}_ref_loop_ctx * loop_ctx_ref, ${context}_ref_rowreq_ctx * rowreq_ctx_ref) { // ${context}_rowreq_ctx *orig_ctx = rowreq_ctx_ref->rowreq_ctx; DEBUGMSGTL(("internal:${context}:_${context}_loop_get_data_wrapper","called\n")); return ${context}_loop_get_data($mfd_aue_wrap_param->user_ctx, loop_ctx_ref, rowreq_ctx_ref); } /* _${context}_loop_get_data_wrapper */ @end@ // transient != 0 /** * @internal * initialize the iterator container with functions or wrappers */ void _${context}_container_init(${context}_interface_ctx *if_ctx) { DEBUGMSGTL(("internal:${context}:_${context}_container_init","called\n")); if_ctx->container = netsnmp_container_iterator_get(/** registration */ if_ctx, /** compare */ NULL, /** get_first */ (Netsnmp_Iterator_Loop_Key*)_${context}_loop_get_first_wrapper, /** get_next */ (Netsnmp_Iterator_Loop_Key*)_${context}_loop_get_next_wrapper, /** get_data */ @if $m2c_data_transient != 0@ # (Netsnmp_Iterator_Loop_Data*)_${context}_loop_get_data_wrapper, @else@ NULL, @end@ /** save_pos */ (Netsnmp_Iterator_Ctx_Dup*)_${context}_loop_save_position, /** init_context */ (Netsnmp_Iterator_Ctx*)NULL, /** cleanup_context */ (Netsnmp_Iterator_Ctx*)_${context}_loop_cleanup_context, /** free_user_ctx */ NULL, /** sorted */ 0); } /* _${context}_container_init */ ## @end@ // m2c_processing_type eq 'i' ######################################################################## ##//#################################################################### ##//@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ ##//@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ @if $m2c_processing_type eq 'c'@ /** * unsorted-external overview * * The unsorted external data access code works by calling a few simple * functions to get the index value for each row. Once the agent determines * which row is needed to process an incoming request, another function * is called to retrieve the data for that row. * * A simplified version of the pseudo-code looks like this: * * ${context}_loop_get_first(loop,data) * while( no_error ) { * if( best_match(data, key) * ${context}_loop_save_position(loop,pos); * ${context}_loop_get_next(loop,data) * } * ${context}_loop_get_data(pos,data) * ${context}_loop_cleanup_context(loop) */ /*********************************************************************** * * ITERATION * ***********************************************************************/ /** * get the first data index * * Summary * ------- * This function is called to initialize the iterator loop context for a * new iteration loop and return the index(es) for the first * ${context}_data in the data set. * * Note that during the loop, the only important thing is the indexes. * If access to your data is cheap/fast (e.g. you have a pointer to a * structure in memory), it would make sense to update the data here. * If, however, the accessing the data involves more work (e.g. parsing * some other existing data, or peforming calculations to derive the data), * then you should limit yourself to setting the indexes. Extracting the * can be put off until the desired row is found. See the notes on * ${context}_loop_get_data(). * * Note that this function does not correspond to a SNMP GET pdu, and * you should return data items in whatever order they are already in. * (In fact, if your data is already ordered in the same order as the * SNMP indexes, you shouldn't be using the unsorted-access code). * * This function should update the table index (rowreq_ctx_ref->rowreq_ctx->tbl_idx) * values for the raw data (rowreq_ctx_ref->rowreq_ctx->data). * * More Details * ------------ * If there is currently no data available, return MFD_END_OF_DATA. * Otherwise, you should set rowreq_ctx_ref->rowreq_ctx and its indexes. * * rowreq_ctx_ref->rowreq_ctx will be NULL. You should allocate a new context * for this loop. [Alternatively, you could allocate one in * ${context}_loop_init_context, save it in your * ${context}_ref_loop_ctx, and use it here.] * * Once you have your context pointer, you should set the index (or indexes) * in rowreq_ctx_ref->rowreq_ctx->tbl_idx to the appropriate value for this row. [If you * use your loop_ctx_ref cleverly, you might be able to put this work in * ${context}_loop_get_next, and simply call that function.] * * @param $mfd_aue_param_cmt * @param loop_ctx_ref Pointer to your loop reference. * @param rowreq_ctx_ref Pointer to a context reference. * * @retval MFD_SUCCESS : success. * @retval MFD_END_OF_DATA : no data available * @retval MFD_ERROR : error. */ int ${context}_loop_get_first( $mfd_aue_param_decl, ${context}_ref_loop_ctx *loop_ctx_ref, ${context}_ref_rowreq_ctx *rowreq_ctx_ref) { DEBUGMSGTL(("verbose:${context}:${context}_loop_get_first","called\n")); netsnmp_assert(rowreq_ctx_ref); netsnmp_assert(loop_ctx_ref); /* * allocate memory for new structure */ loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx = SNMP_MALLOC_TYPEDEF(${context}_loop_context); if(NULL == loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx) return MFD_ERROR; /* * allocate a temporary context to use during iteration */ @ eval $m2c_tmp = ""@ @ if ($m2c_data_allocate == 1) || ($m2c_data_init == 1)@ @ eval $m2c_tmp = "NULL"@ @ if ($m2c_data_allocate == 1) && ($m2c_data_init == 1)@ @ eval $m2c_tmp = "$m2c_tmp, NULL"@ @ @end@ @ end@ loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx->rowreq_ctx = ${context}_allocate_rowreq_ctx($m2c_tmp); if(NULL == loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx->rowreq_ctx) { SNMP_FREE(loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx); return MFD_RESOURCE_UNAVAILABLE; } /* * ToDo: * set up loop context */ @if $m2c_include_examples == 1@ $example_start /* * open our data file. */ loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx->filep = fopen("/etc/dummy.conf", "r"); if(NULL == loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx->filep) { return MFD_RESOURCE_UNAVAILABLE; } $example_end @end@ @ifconf ${table}_update_idx.m2i@ @ include ${table}_update_idx.m2i@ @else@ @ if $m2c_include_examples == 1@ $example_start /* * in this example, after opening the file, get next does the same thing * as get first, we let's just call get next... */ return ${context}_loop_get_next($mfd_aue_param, loop_ctx_ref, rowreq_ctx_ref); $example_end @ else@ /* * we just need the index for now. Reuse the one in the loop context's * temporary row request context. (rowreq_ctx_ref->rowreq_ctx->tbl_idx) */ rowreq_ctx_ref->rowreq_ctx = loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx->rowreq_ctx; /* * ToDo: * set local vars for index from loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx * this can be done in one of two ways: */ /* * 1) individually */ @ foreach $node index@ @ include m2c_setup_node.m2i@ /* * ToDo: * set rowreq_ctx_ref->rowreq_ctx->tbl_idx->$node @ if $m2c_node_needlength == 1@ * and rowreq_ctx_ref->tbl_idx->${node}_len @ end@ */ @ end@ #foreach /* * OR */ /* * 2) by calling ${context}_indexes_set() * ${context}_indexes_set(rowreq_ctx_ref->tbl_idx, @ foreach $node index@ @ include m2c_setup_node.m2i@ @ if $m2c_node_needlength == 1@ * ${node}_ptr, ${node}_len @ else@ * $node @ end@ @ end@ # foreach index * ); */ @ end@ # example @end@ #ifconf return MFD_SUCCESS; } /* ${context}_loop_get_first */ /** * get the next data index * * Summary * ------- * This function returns the next data item in the data set. The same * caveat applies here as did above. The indexes are the important parts * during loop processing. * * Note that this function does not correspond to a SNMP GET-NEXT pdu, and * you should return data items in whatever order they are already in. * (In fact, if your data is already ordered in the same order as the * SNMP indexes, you shouldn't be using the unsorted-access code). * * More Details * ------------ * rowreq_ctx_ref->rowreq_ctx will have been set in ${context}_loop_get_first. * * If there is currently no data available, return MFD_END_OF_DATA. * Otherwise, you should set the indexes in rowreq_ctx_ref->rowreq_ctx->tbl_idx. * * You should set the index (or indexes) in rowreq_ctx_ref->rowreq_ctx->tbl_idx to the * appropriate value for this row. * * @param $mfd_aue_param_cmt * @param loop_ctx_ref Pointer to your loop reference. * @param rowreq_ctx_ref Pointer to a context reference. * * @retval MFD_SUCCESS : success. * @retval MFD_END_OF_DATA : no more data available * @retval MFD_ERROR : error. */ int ${context}_loop_get_next( $mfd_aue_param_decl, ${context}_ref_loop_ctx *loop_ctx_ref, ${context}_ref_rowreq_ctx *rowreq_ctx_ref) { DEBUGMSGTL(("verbose:${context}:${context}_loop_get_next","called\n")); netsnmp_assert(loop_ctx_ref && loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx); netsnmp_assert(rowreq_ctx_ref); /* * we just need the index for now. Reuse the one in the loop context's * temporary row request context. (rowreq_ctx_ref->rowreq_ctx->tbl_idx) */ rowreq_ctx_ref->rowreq_ctx = loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx->rowreq_ctx; @ if $m2c_include_examples == 1@ $example_start /* * get a line (skip blank lines) */ do { if (!fgets(loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx->line, sizeof(loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx->line), loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx->filep)) { /* we're done */ fclose(loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx->filep); loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx->filep = NULL; } } while (loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx->filep && (loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx->line[0] == '\n')); /* * check for end of data */ if(NULL == loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx->filep) return MFD_END_OF_DATA; /* * ToDo: * set local vars for index from loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx * this can be done in one of two ways: */ /* * 1) individually */ @ foreach $node index@ @ include m2c_setup_node.m2i@ /* * ToDo: * set rowreq_ctx_ref->rowreq_ctx->tbl_idx->$node @ if $m2c_node_needlength == 1@ * and rowreq_ctx_ref->tbl_idx->${node}_len @ end@ */ @ end@ #foreach /* * OR */ /* * 2) by calling ${context}_indexes_set() * ${context}_indexes_set(rowreq_ctx_ref->tbl_idx, @ foreach $node index@ @ include m2c_setup_node.m2i@ @ if $m2c_node_needlength == 1@ * ${node}_ptr, ${node}_len @ else@ * $node @ end@ @ end@ # foreach index * ); */ $example_end @ end@ # example return MFD_SUCCESS; } /* ${context}_loop_get_next */ /** * duplicate the current loop reference * * Summary * ------- * During loop iteration, the iterator keeps track of the row that * is the current best match. This function is called when the * current row is a better match than any previous row. * * You should save any information you need to be able to locate this row * again from the current loop context to a new loop context. * * At the end of the loop, when the best match has been found, the saved * loop context will be used to get the data for the row by calling * ${context}_loop_get_data(). @if $m2c_data_transient != 0@ # persistent * * Since your data is transient, you need to make a copy of it before * the iterator moves on to the next row. @end@ * @if $m2c_data_transient != 0@ # persistent * More Details * ------------ @ if $m2c_data_transient == 1@ # short term * Since your data is semi-TRANSIENT data, you could just keep a pointer * to the data in the loop reference. The data should then be copied in * ${context}_loop_get_data(). @ else@ # $m2c_data_transient == 2@ # copy immediately * One idea would be to copy it space allocated in the loop reference * structure. Another would be to simply have a pointer in the loop * reference structure, and allocate memory here. * @ end@ @end@ * @param $mfd_aue_param_cmt * @param loop_ctx_ref Reference to current loop context. * @param save_loop_ctx_ref Reference to a loop context for saving the current * position. If reuse is not set or * save_loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx is NULL, allocate * a new one. If reuse is set, you may reuse the existing * loop_ctx. * @param reuse Indicates if an existing save_loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx * may be reused. * * @retval MFD_SUCCESS : success. * @retval MFD_ERROR : error. */ int ${context}_loop_save_position($mfd_aue_param_decl, ${context}_ref_loop_ctx *loop_ctx_ref, ${context}_ref_loop_ctx *save_loop_ctx_ref, int reuse) { DEBUGMSGTL(("verbose:${context}:${context}_loop_save_position","called\n")); netsnmp_assert(loop_ctx_ref && save_loop_ctx_ref); /* * ToDo: * 1) allocate new loop context, unless you can reuse a previous pointer. * 2) save information for the position of loop_ctx_ref in save_loop_ctx_ref. */ if((0 == reuse) || (NULL == save_loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx)) save_loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx = SNMP_MALLOC_TYPEDEF(${context}_loop_context); if(NULL == save_loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx) { snmp_log(LOG_ERR, "could not allocate memory\n"); return MFD_ERROR; } /* * if you can reuse a previously saved contex, just swap * it out with the loop iterator */ if(reuse && save_loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx->rowreq_ctx) { ${context}_rowreq_ctx * tmp_rowreq_ctx = save_loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx->rowreq_ctx; save_loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx->rowreq_ctx = loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx->rowreq_ctx; loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx->rowreq_ctx = tmp_rowreq_ctx; } else { /* * take the current pointer */ save_loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx->rowreq_ctx = loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx->rowreq_ctx; /* * allocate a new context to replace the one you just took. */ @ eval $m2c_tmp = ""@ @ if ($m2c_data_allocate == 1) || ($m2c_data_init == 1)@ @ eval $m2c_tmp = "NULL"@ @ if ($m2c_data_allocate == 1) && ($m2c_data_init == 1)@ @ eval $m2c_tmp = "$m2c_tmp, NULL"@ @ @end@ @ end@ loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx->rowreq_ctx = ${context}_allocate_rowreq_ctx($m2c_tmp); if(NULL == loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx->rowreq_ctx) { SNMP_FREE(loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx); return MFD_ERROR; } } @if $m2c_data_transient == 0@ # persistent /** non-TRANSIENT data: no need to copy */ @elsif $m2c_data_transient == 1@ # short term /** semi-TRANSIENT data: will copy data when index found */ /** only need to copy pertinent data from loop context */ @elsif $m2c_data_transient == 2@ # copy immediately /* * TRANSIENT data: copy all the data. */ @end@ @if $m2c_include_examples == 1@ $example_start @ if $m2c_data_transient == 1@ # short term /** save line to do that */ memcpy(save_loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx->line, loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx->line, sizeof(loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx->line)); @ elsif $m2c_data_transient == 2@ # copy immediately @ foreach $node nonindex@ @ include m2c_setup_node.m2i@ /* * ToDo: * set rowreq_ctx_ref->${m2c_data_item}$node * from the loop context */ @ end@ @ end@ $example_end @end@ # example return MFD_SUCCESS; } /* ${context}_loop_save_position */ @if $m2c_data_transient != 0@ # semi-transient /** * set ${context}_data from a data context * * Summary * ------- * At the end of the loop, when the best match has been found, the saved * loop context will be used to get the data for the row by calling * ${context}_loop_get_data(). * * You should return a fully populated row request context in * rowreq_ctx_ref->rowreq_ctx. * * More Details * ------------ * @param $mfd_aue_param_cmt * @param loop_ctx_ref pointer to your loop reference. * @param rowreq_ctx_ref pointer to a context reference. */ int ${context}_loop_get_data( $mfd_aue_param_decl, ${context}_ref_loop_ctx *loop_ctx_ref, ${context}_ref_rowreq_ctx *rowreq_ctx_ref) { DEBUGMSGTL(("verbose:${context}:${context}_loop_get_data","called\n")); netsnmp_assert((NULL != loop_ctx_ref) && (NULL != loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx)); netsnmp_assert(NULL != rowreq_ctx_ref); netsnmp_assert(NULL != rowreq_ctx_ref->rowreq_ctx); /* * take temporary row request context from loop context */ rowreq_ctx_ref->rowreq_ctx = loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx->rowreq_ctx; loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx->rowreq_ctx = NULL; /* * copy data to the data context (rowreq_ctx_ref->${m2c_data_item}) @ if $m2c_include_examples == 1@ * in loop_save_position, we saved line to do that @ end@ */ @ foreach $node nonindex@ @ include m2c_setup_node.m2i@ /* * $m2c_node_summary */ @ eval $m2c_ctx_lh = "rowreq_ctx_ref->$m2c_ctx_rh"@ @ eval $m2c_ctx_lhs = "rowreq_ctx_ref->$m2c_ctx_rhs"@ @ eval $m2c_ctx_rh = "loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx->$node"@ @ eval $m2c_ctx_rhs = "loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx->${node}_len"@ @ include generic-value-map.m2i@ @ end@ return MFD_SUCCESS; } /* ${context}_loop_get_data */ @end@ // if $m2c_data_transient != 0 /** * clean up a loop reference * * Summary * ------- * This function will be called once the loop iteration has completed * to release any memory or resources allocated for the loop context. * * More Details * ------------ * @param $mfd_aue_param_cmt * @param loop_ctx_ref Pointer to your loop reference. * * @retval MFD_SUCCESS : success. * @retval MFD_ERROR : error. */ int ${context}_loop_cleanup_context( $mfd_aue_param_decl, ${context}_ref_loop_ctx *loop_ctx_ref) { DEBUGMSGTL(("verbose:${context}:${context}_loop_cleanup_context","called\n")); netsnmp_assert(loop_ctx_ref); if(!loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx) return MFD_ERROR; /* * release the row request context, if it wasn't taken */ if(loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx->rowreq_ctx) ${context}_release_rowreq_ctx(loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx->rowreq_ctx); /* * ToDo: * release resources */ @if $m2c_include_examples == 1@ $example_start /* * close file */ if(loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx->filep) fclose(loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx->filep); $example_end @end@ /* * free loop context */ free(loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx); return MFD_SUCCESS; } /* ${context}_loop_cleanup_context */ @end@ // m2c_processing_type eq 'c' ######################################################################## ##//#################################################################### ##//@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ ##//@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ @if $m2c_processing_type eq 'r'@ ## unsorted-external summary ------------------------- The unsorted-external data access code is for cases when you data is kept UNSORTED and EXTERNAL to the agent/sub-agent. This code was generated based on the following assumptions or settings: 1) The raw data for this table is UNSORTED. @if $mfd_readme_verbose != 0@ UNSORTED data is data that is not kept in the same order as the way SNMP expects the index(es) for the table to be kept. [It could very well be sorted in some other order, but for the purpose of SNMP, the order is incorrect.] If you're not sure if your data is sorted in an SNMP compliant way, its likely not. Because the raw data is unsorted, to satisfy a particular request, the entire data set must be examined to find the apropriate index. This is done via a simple loop. The MFD handler will call your get_first function and the call the get_next function repeatedly, until it returns SNMPERR_NO_VARS. @end@ 2) The raw data for this table is EXTERNAL. @if $mfd_readme_verbose != 0@ EXTERNAL data is data that is owned by some other process, device, file or mechanism. The agent must use some interface to read or modify the data. An external process may modify the data without the agent's knowledge. For example, the Net-SNMP agent implements the interface table (ifTable), which reports on network interfaces. The host operating system owns this data, and Net-SNMP must use system calls to report or manipulate the data. Examples of external data include data stored in kernel space, in files, in another non-memory shared process, and data stored in devices. @end@ 3) The raw data for this table is TRANSIENT. @if $mfd_readme_verbose != 0@ TRANSIENT data is data that may be overwritten by another funtion or process. For example, many OS functions return data in a static buffer that will be reused the next time the function is called. Because of this, we will assume that you will copy the raw data retrieved from these other sources to a generated structure for use within the Net-SNMP agent. (Don't worry, we'll help you) @end@ ## ## this should be syncronized with master version of comments in ## mfd-access-unsorted-external-body.m2i You should be able to copy ## the comments here and replace " * " with " ". ## The unsorted external data access code works by calling a few simple functions to get the index value for each row. Once the agent determines which row is needed to process an incoming request, another function is called to retrieve the data for that row. A simplified version of the pseudo-code looks like this: ${context}_loop_init_context(loop) ${context}_loop_get_first(loop,data) while( no_error ) { if( best_match(data, key) ${context}_loop_save_position(loop,pos); ${context}_loop_get_next(loop,data) } ${context}_loop_get_data(pos,data) ${context}_loop_cleanup_context(loop) ## ## end sync ## We will talk about each individual step below. ######################################################################## Defining context for the loop ----------------------------- ToDo : typedef ${context}_loop_context WHERE: ${table}_data_access.h @if $mfd_readme_verbose != 0@ ## ## this should be syncronized with master version of comments in ## mfd-access-unsorted-external-body.m2i You should be able to copy ## the comments here and replace " * " with " ". ## Since the actual loop is in the MFD handler, a loop contex parameter is provided to help you keep track of where you are in between calls to functions that you wrote and the master MFD handler calls. The structure of this context is user defineable, and is defined in the file ${table}_data_access.h. E.G., if your data is stored in a linked list, the obvious thing you want to know from one function call to the next is your current position in the linked list. Thus the easiest context to use is a pointer within the linked list. For an array, the current index to that array would be easiest. The funtion calls are actually passed a reference to the loop context, to allow the loop context to be allocated memory. Here are some simple examples definitions for various data formats. These definitions are used in examples later on. ## ## end sync ## Linked list ----------- typedef list_node ${context}_loop_context; Array ----- typedef integer ${context}_loop_context; File ---- typedef struct ${context}_loop_context_s { char * file_name; FILE * f; char line[128]; } ${context}_loop_context; @end@ ######################################################################## Initialization -------------- ToDo : Initialization FUNC : ${context}_loop_init_data WHERE: ${table}_data_access.c @if $mfd_readme_verbose != 0@ The ${context}_loop_init_data function will be called during startup to allow for any initialization needed for the data access routines. @end@ ######################################################################## Preparing for the loop ---------------------- ToDo : initialize loop context FUNC : ${context}_loop_init_context WHERE: ${table}_data_access.c @if $mfd_readme_verbose != 0@ ## ## this should be syncronized with master version of comments in ## mfd-access-unsorted-external-body.m2i You should be able to copy ## the comments here and replace " * " with " ". ## This function will be called before the start of a new itertion over the data. The loop context that is initialized here will be passed to ${context}_loop_get_first and ${context}_loop_get_next. Set the loop context variable ref->loop_ctx so that the iteration functions (get_first and get_next) can locate the apropriate data context. ## ## end sync ## The primary purpose of the loop_init_context call is to initialize the loop context data (ref). Here are some simple examples, based on the earlier example loop contexts. Linked list ----------- ref->loop_ctx = my_table_head_ptr; Array ----- /* instead of actually allocating memory, just use the pointer */ /* as an integer */ (integer)(ref->loop_ctx) = 0; File ---- ref->loop_ctx = SNMP_MALLOC_TYPEDEF(${context}_loop_context); /* error checking here */ ref->loop_ctx->file_name = (char*) reg->mfd_user_ctx; ref->loop_ctx->f = fopen( ref->loop_ctx->file_name, "r+" ); @end@ ######################################################################## The Loop -------- ToDo : return raw data FUNC : ${context}_loop_get_first WHERE: ${table}_data_access.c @if $mfd_readme_verbose != 0@ ## ## this should be syncronized with master version of comments in ## mfd-access-unsorted-external-body.m2i You should be able to copy ## the comments here and replace " * " with " ". ## This function is called to return set the index(es) for the first ${context}_data in the data set. Note that during the loop, the only important thing is the indexes. If access to your data is cheap/fast (e.g. you have a pointer to a structure in memory), it would make sense to update the data here. If, however, the accessing the data involves more work (e.g. parsing some other existing data, or peforming calculations to derive the data), then you should limit yourslef to setting the indexes. Extracting the can be put off until the desired row is found See the notes on ${context}_loop_get_data(). Note that this function does not correspond to a SNMP GET pdu, and you should return data items in whatever order they are already in. (In fact, if your data is already ordered in the same order as the SNMP indexes, you shouldn't be using the unsorted-access code). This function should update the table index (rowreq_ctx_ref->rowreq_ctx->tbl_idx) values for the raw data (rowreq_ctx_ref->rowreq_ctx->data). ## ## end sync ## Linked list ----------- rowreq_ctx_ref->rowreq_ctx->data = loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx; Array ----- /* assuming registration has array of pointers */ rowreq_ctx_ref->rowreq_ctx->data = reg->mfd_user_ctx[(integer)(ref->loop_ctx)]; File ---- fgets(loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx->line, sizeof(loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx->line), loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx->f); rowreq_ctx_ref->rowreq_ctx->data = loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx->line; @end@ ToDo : return raw data FUNC : ${context}_loop_get_next WHERE: ${table}_data_access.c @if $mfd_readme_verbose != 0@ ## ## this should be syncronized with master version of comments in ## mfd-access-unsorted-external-body.m2i You should be able to copy ## the comments here and replace " * " with " ". ## This function returns the next data item in the data set. The same caveat applies here as did above. The indexes are the important parts during loop processing. Note that this function does not correspond to a SNMP GET-NEXT pdu, and you should return data items in whatever order they are already in. (In fact, if your data is already ordered in the same order as the SNMP indexes, you shouldn't be using the unsorted-access code). ## ## end sync ## Linked list ----------- loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx = loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx->next; rowreq_ctx_ref->rowreq_ctx->data = loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx; Array ----- ++((integer)(ref->loop_ctx)); /* assuming registration has array of pointers */ rowreq_ctx_ref->rowreq_ctx->data = reg->mfd_user_ctx[(integer)(ref->loop_ctx)]; File ---- fgets(loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx->line, sizeof(loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx->line), loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx->f); rowreq_ctx_ref->rowreq_ctx->data = loop_ctx_ref->loop_ctx->line; @end@ ######################################################################## Updating the Index ------------------ ToDo : update index for the raw data FUNC : ${context}_indexes_set WHERE: ${table}_data_access.c This is a convenience function for setting the index context from the native C data. Where necessary, value mapping should be done. @if $mfd_readme_verbose == 1@ This function should update the table index values (found in tbl_idx) for the given raw data. @end@ ######################################################################## Saving a position in the loop ----------------------------- ToDo : Saving a position in the loop FUNC : ${context}_loop_save_position WHERE: ${table}_data_access.c @if $mfd_readme_verbose != 0@ ## ## this should be syncronized with master version of comments in ## mfd-access-unsorted-external-body.m2i You should be able to copy ## the comments here and replace " * " with " ". ## During loop iteration, the iterator keeps track of the row that is the current best match. This function is called when the current row is a better match than any previous row. You should save any information you need to be able to locate this row again from the current loop context to a new loop context. At the end of the loop, when the best match has been found, the saved loop context will be used to get the data for the row by calling ${context}_loop_get_data(). @if $m2c_data_transient != 0@ # persistent Since your data is transient, you need to make a copy of it before the iterator moves on to the next row. @end@ ## ## end sync ## @end@ ######################################################################## Returning Data For an Index --------------------------- ToDo : copy transient raw data to generated structure FUNC : ${context}_loop_get_data WHERE: ${table}_data_access.c @if $mfd_readme_verbose != 0@ ## ## this should be syncronized with master version of comments in ## mfd-access-unsorted-external-body.m2i You should be able to copy ## the comments here and replace " * " with " ". ## At the end of the loop, when the best match has been found, the saved loop context will be used to get the data for the row by calling ${context}_loop_get_data(). ## ## end sync ## @end@ ######################################################################## Cleaning up after the loop -------------------------- ToDo : release any allocated memory FUNC : ${context}_loop_cleanup_context WHERE: ${table}_data_access.c @if $mfd_readme_verbose != 0@ ## ## this should be syncronized with master version of comments in ## mfd-access-unsorted-external-body.m2i You should be able to copy ## the comments here and replace " * " with " ". ## This function will be called once the loop iteration has completed to release any memory allocated for loop reference. ## ## end sync ## The purpose of the loop_cleanup_context call is to release any memory allocated for the loop context data. Here are some simple examples, based on the earlier example loop contexts. Linked list ----------- /* nothing to do */ Array ----- /* nothing to do */ File ---- free(ref->loop_ctx); @end@ ## @end@ // m2c_processing_type eq 'r ######################################################################## @if $m2c_mark_boundary == 1@ /** END code generated by mfd-access-unsorted-external-defines.m2i */ @end@